Spanish dental terminology 🦷

– Complete vocabulary list –

Want to learn the Spanish language? Here’s a complete Spanish vocabulary list about the dentist office. Increase your Spanish vocabulary fast and efficiently with this useful words list!

ENGLISH	SPANISH
At the dentist’s office
anesthesia	la anestesia
appointment	la cita
dental chair	la silla dental
dental insurance	el seguro dental
dentist	el odontólogo
diagnosis	el diagnóstico
form	el formulario
hygiene	la higiene
id card	la tarjeta de identificación
medical history	la historia clínica
office	el consultorio
patient	el paciente
payment	el pago
prescription	la prescripción
receptionist	la recepcionista
specialist	el especialista
treatment	el tratamiento
waiting area	la espera
waiting room	la sala de espera
x-ray	la radiografía
Parts of the tooth
apex	el apex
base	la base
body	el cuerpo
cavity	la caries
color	el color
crown	la corona
dentin	la dentina
enamel	el esmalte
fissure	la fisura
groove	el surco
gums	la gingiva
ivory	el marfil
periodontal ligament	el ligamento periodontal
pulp	la pulpa
ring	el anillo
root	la raíz
root canal	el conducto radicular
sensitivity	la sensibilidad
structure	la estructura
tooth body	el cuerpo del diente
Parts of the mouth
arches	las arcadas
cheeks	las mejillas
duct	el conducto
frenulum	el frenillo
lips	los labios
mandible	la mandíbula
maxilla	el maxilar
mouth	la boca
mucosa	la mucosa
oral cavity	la cavidad oral
palate	el paladar
papillae	las papilas
roof of the mouth	el cielo de la boca
saliva	la saliva
sphincter	el esfínter
taste	el gusto
tongue	la lengua
tonsils	las tonsilas
uvula	la úvula
vestibule	el vestíbulo
Dental problems
abscess	el absceso
bad breath	la halitosis
broken tooth	el diente roto
cavities	las caries
crowding	el apiñamiento
cyst	el quiste
deciduous tooth	el diente de leche
erosion	la erosión
fracture	la fractura
gingivitis	la gingivitis
hypersensitivity	la hipersensibilidad
impacted tooth	el diente impactado
infection	la infección
inflammation	la inflamación
malocclusion	la maloclusión
periodontitis	la periodontitis
sensitivity	la sensibilidad
tartar	el sarro
trauma	el traumatismo
wear	el desgaste
Dental procedures
adjustment	el ajuste
analysis	el análisis
cleaning	la limpieza
consultation	la consulta
crowns	las coronas
extraction	la extracción
filling	el empaste
frenectomy	la frenectomía
implant	el implante
orthodontics	la ortodoncia
prosthesis	la prótesis
radiograph	la radiografía
rehabilitation	la rehabilitación
restoration	la restauración
root canal treatment	el tratamiento de conducto
scaling	el raspado
sealant	el sellante
surgery	la cirugía
suture	la sutura
whitening	el blanqueamiento
Instruments and materials
adhesive tape	la cinta adhesiva
anesthetic	el anestésico
cement	el cemento
composite	el compuesto
container	el contenedor
cotton	el algodón
dental floss	el hilo dental
drill	el taladro
explorer	el explorador
forceps	las pinzas
gauze	la gasa
hemostatic forceps	las pinzas de hemostasia
mirror	el espejo
plate	la placa
probe	la sonda
scalpel	el bisturí
spoon	la cuchara
suction	el aspirador
syringe	la jeringa
tube	el tubo
General dental terms
addiction	la adicción
aesthetics	la estética
care	el cuidado
caries	las caries
check-up	la revisión
complication	la complicación
consent	el consentimiento
consultation	la consulta
dentistry	la odontología
diagnosis	el diagnóstico
education	la educación
follow-up	el seguimiento
medical history	la historia clínica
oral health	la salud bucal
prevention	la prevención
prophylaxis	la profilaxis
rehabilitation	la rehabilitación
safety	la seguridad
technique	la técnica
treatment	el tratamiento
Useful verbs
to adjust	ajustar
to advise	asesorar
to analyze	analizar
to anesthetize	anestesiar
to calibrate	calibrar
to clean	limpiar
to diagnose	diagnosticar
to disinfect	desinfectar
to examine	examinar
to extract	extraer
to fill	rellenar
to instruct	instruir
to monitor	controlar
to operate	operar
to perform	realizar
to place	colocar
to prescribe	prescribir
to review	revisar
to suture	suturizar
to treat	tratar

©Spanishfornoobs.com

Numbers from 1 to 100 in Spanish

– Los números del 1 al 100 en español –

Understanding numbers is essential for everyday conversations in Spanish. Below is a list of numbers from 0 to 100, along with their Spanish translations.

Spanish Numbers 0-100

Number	Spanish
0	cero
1	uno
2	dos
3	tres
4	cuatro
5	cinco
6	seis
7	siete
8	ocho
9	nueve
10	diez
11	once
12	doce
13	trece
14	catorce
15	quince
16	dieciséis
17	diecisiete
18	dieciocho
19	diecinueve
20	veinte
21	veintiuno
22	veintidós
23	veintitrés
24	veinticuatro
25	veinticinco
26	veintiséis
27	veintisiete
28	veintiocho
29	veintinueve
30	treinta
31	treinta y uno
32	treinta y dos
33	treinta y tres
34	treinta y cuatro
35	treinta y cinco
36	treinta y seis
37	treinta y siete
38	treinta y ocho
39	treinta y nueve
40	cuarenta
41	cuarenta y uno
42	cuarenta y dos
43	cuarenta y tres
44	cuarenta y cuatro
45	cuarenta y cinco
46	cuarenta y seis
47	cuarenta y siete
48	cuarenta y ocho
49	cuarenta y nueve
50	cincuenta
51	cincuenta y uno
52	cincuenta y dos
53	cincuenta y tres
54	cincuenta y cuatro
55	cincuenta y cinco
56	cincuenta y seis
57	cincuenta y siete
58	cincuenta y ocho
59	cincuenta y nueve
60	sesenta
61	sesenta y uno
62	sesenta y dos
63	sesenta y tres
64	sesenta y cuatro
65	sesenta y cinco
66	sesenta y seis
67	sesenta y siete
68	sesenta y ocho
69	sesenta y nueve
70	setenta
71	setenta y uno
72	setenta y dos
73	setenta y tres
74	setenta y cuatro
75	setenta y cinco
76	setenta y seis
77	setenta y siete
78	setenta y ocho
79	setenta y nueve
80	ochenta
81	ochenta y uno
82	ochenta y dos
83	ochenta y tres
84	ochenta y cuatro
85	ochenta y cinco
86	ochenta y seis
87	ochenta y siete
88	ochenta y ocho
89	ochenta y nueve
90	noventa
91	noventa y uno
92	noventa y dos
93	noventa y tres
94	noventa y cuatro
95	noventa y cinco
96	noventa y seis
97	noventa y siete
98	noventa y ocho
99	noventa y nueve
100	cien

Now you have a complete list of Spanish numbers from 0 to 100! Practice saying and writing these numbers to enhance your fluency in Spanish. Numbers are useful for counting, telling time, and shopping, making them essential for everyday conversations. Happy learning!

 The 50 most used Spanish regular -ir verbs

– Complete vocabulary list –

Regular -ir verbs in Spanish follow a consistent pattern when conjugated. Here’s a list of some common regular -ir verbs, along with their English translations:

List of Basic Regular -IR Verbs

1. Abrir > to open
2. Asistir > to attend
3. Decidir > to decide
4. Existir > to exist
5. Inscribir > to enroll
6. Recibir > to receive
7. Compartir > to share
8. Sufrir > to suffer
9. Vivir > to live
10. Subir > to go up / to climb
11. Permitir > to allow
12. Aguantar > to endure
13. Construir > to construct
14. Describir > to describe
15. Ocurrir > to occur
16. Producir > to produce
17. Repetir > to repeat
18. Convertir > to convert
19. Participar > to participate
20. Advertir > to warn
21. Cuidar > to take care of
22. Establecer > to establish
23. Entender > to understand
24. Unir > to unite
25. Competir > to compete
26. Decidir > to decide
27. Dividir > to divide
28. Exhibir > to exhibit
29. Fingir > to pretend
30. Transmitir > to transmit
31. Ajustar > to adjust
32. Conducir > to drive
33. Interrumpir > to interrupt
34. Invadir > to invade
35. Agregar > to add
36. Concluir > to conclude
37. Limitar > to limit
38. Suministrar > to supply
39. Acelerar > to accelerate
40. Clarificar > to clarify
41. Contribuir > to contribute
42. Requerir > to require
43. Reflejar > to reflect
44. Admitir > to admit
45. Reunir > to gather
46. Destruir > to destroy
47. Aprovechar > to take advantage of
48. Obedecer > to obey
49. Incluir > to include
50. Sentir > to feel

These regular -ir verbs are fundamental for building your Spanish vocabulary and understanding basic conjugation patterns. Regular verbs follow predictable conjugation rules, making them easier to learn as you advance in your Spanish language studies!

©Spanishfornoobs.com

 The 50 most used Spanish regular -er verbs

– Complete vocabulary list –

Regular -er verbs in Spanish follow a consistent conjugation pattern. Here’s a list of some common regular -er verbs, along with their English translations:

List of Basic Regular -ER Verbs

1. Aprender > to learn
2. Beber > to drink
3. Comer > to eat
4. Correr > to run
5. Leer > to read
6. Vender > to sell
7. Romper > to break
8. Ver > to see
9. Temer > to fear
10. Responder > to respond
11. Esconder > to hide
12. Aprender > to learn
13. Morder > to bite
14. Cometer > to commit
15. Ceder > to yield
16. Ofrecer > to offer
17. Tener > to have
18. Nacer > to be born
19. Crecer > to grow
20. Proteger > to protect
21. Reder > to melt
22. Temer > to fear
23. Coger > to catch
24. Sustituir > to substitute
25. Descender > to descend
26. Descubrir > to discover
27. Pretender > to intend
28. Cometer > to commit
29. Agradecer > to thank
30. Conocer > to know (people)
31. Padecer > to suffer
32. Enfermar > to become ill
33. Recomender > to recommend
34. Depender > to depend
35. Extender > to extend
36. Conferir > to confer
37. Cometer > to commit
38. Fallar > to fail
39. Proseguir > to proceed
40. Suceder > to happen
41. Recoger > to collect
42. Vender > to sell
43. Alquilar > to rent
44. Corregir > to correct
45. Atraer > to attract
46. Obedecer > to obey
47. Competer > to compete
48. Imponer > to impose
49. Agradecer > to appreciate
50. Surgerir > to suggest

These regular -er verbs form the foundation for various essential actions and concepts in Spanish. Understanding their conjugation patterns will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in the language!

©Spanishfornoobs.com

The 50 most used Spanish regular -ar verbs

– Complete vocabulary list –

In Spanish, regular verbs follow predictable patterns in their conjugations. The most common type of regular verb ends with -ar. This lesson will introduce you to some basic -ar verbs, their meanings, and how to conjugate them in the present tense.

50 Common Regular -AR Verbs

Here’s a list of 50 basic -ar verbs:

1. Hablar > to talk/speak
2. Estudiar > to study
3. Trabajar > to work
4. Mirar > to watch/look at
5. Escuchar > to listen
6. Viajar > to travel
7. Cantar > to sing
8. Bailar > to dance
9. Jugar > to play
10. Comprar > to buy
11. Cocinar > to cook
12. Limpiar > to clean
13. Llamar > to call
14. Practicar > to practice
15. Ayudar > to help
16. Entrar > to enter
17. Esperar > to wait/hope
18. Usar > to use
19. Gustar > to like
20. Contar > to count/tell
21. Cenar > to have dinner
22. Desayunar > to have breakfast
23. Preguntar > to ask
24. Contestar > to answer
25. Besar > to kiss
26. Saltar > to jump
27. Nadar > to swim
28. Terminar > to finish
29. Cuidar > to take care of
30. Bailar > to dance
31. Descansar > to rest
32. Entrar > to enter
33. Establecer > to establish
34. Invitar > to invite
35. Probar > to try/test
36. Sacar > to take out
37. Tratar > to try/attempt
38. Ajustar > to adjust
39. Ganar > to win/earn
40. Aceptar > to accept
41. Aumentar > to increase
42. Comparar > to compare
43. Estudiar > to study
44. Fumar > to smoke
45. Mirar > to look at
46. Reservar > to reserve
47. Rentar > to rent
48. Entrenar > to train
49. Adivinar > to guess
50. Conectar > to connect

Conjugation in Present Tense

To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the present tense, follow this pattern:

1. Yo (I) > -o
2. Tú (You, informal) > -as
3. Él/Ella/Usted (He/She/You, formal) > -a
4. Nosotros/Nosotras (We) > -amos
5. Vosotros/Vosotras (You all, informal in Spain) > -áis
6. Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (They/You all, formal) > -an

Example Conjugation: Hablar

Subject	Conjugation
Yo	hablo
Tú	hablas
Él/Ella/Usted	habla
Nosotros	hablamos
Vosotros	habláis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	hablan

 

©Spanishfornoobs.com

The most used irregular verbs in Spanish

– Complete vocabulary list –

Want to learn the Spanish language? Here’s a complete Spanish vocabulary list about the most common irregular verbs that you should learn. Increase your Spanish vocabulary fast and efficiently with this useful verbs list!

1. Ser (to be)
2. Estar (to be)
3. Tener (to have)
4. Ir (to go)
5. Hacer (to do/make)
6. Decir (to say/tell)
7. Ver (to see)
8. Volver (to return)
9. Dar (to give)
10. Saber (to know)
11. Poder (to be able to/can)
12. Querer (to want)
13. Venir (to come)
14. Salir (to leave/go out)
15. Traer (to bring)
16. Caer (to fall)
17. Conducir (to drive)
18. Traducir (to translate)
19. Construir (to build)
20. Producir (to produce)
21. Sentir (to feel)
22. Mentir (to lie)
23. Preferir (to prefer)
24. Seguir (to follow)
25. Jugar (to play)
26. Caber (to fit)
27. Escoger (to choose)
28. Oír (to hear)
29. Leer (to read)
30. Reír (to laugh)
31. Ver (to see)
32. Vivir (to live)
33. Pedir (to ask for)
34. Repetir (to repeat)
35. Servir (to serve)
36. Sugerir (to suggest)
37. Construir (to build)
38. Concluir (to conclude)
39. Aguantar (to endure)
40. Huir (to flee)
41. Decidir (to decide)
42. Atraer (to attract)
43. Destruir (to destroy)
44. Convertir (to convert)
45. Establecer (to establish)
46. Almorzar (to have lunch)
47. Coger (to catch/take)
48. Nacer (to be born)
49. Permanecer (to remain)
50. Sostener (to hold)

©Spanishfornoobs.com

Spanish abbreviations you should know

– Complete vocabulary list –

In Spanish, abbreviations are commonly used in both written and spoken language. They help to simplify communication and are especially prevalent in informal contexts. Here’s a lesson on 30 useful Spanish abbreviations along with their meanings.

Abbreviations

1. Sr. > Señor (Mr.)
2. Sra. > Señora (Mrs.)
3. Srta. > Señorita (Miss)
4. Dr. > Doctor (Dr.)
5. Dra. > Doctora (Dr. – female)
6. Prof. > Profesor (Professor)
7. Profa. > Profesora (Professor – female)
8. Pág. > Página (Page)
9. Cia. > Compañía (Company)
10. S.A. > Sociedad Anónima (Public Limited Company)
11. etc. > Etcétera (Etcetera)
12. p.ej. > Por ejemplo (For example)
13. c/ o. > Calle o (Street or)
14. Nº > Número (Number)
15. A.C. > Antes de Cristo (Before Christ)
16. d.C. > Después de Cristo (Anno Domini)
17. T.V. > Televisión (Television)
18. C.V. > Curriculum Vitae (Resume)
19. C.D. > Compact Disc (CD)
20. R.S.V.P. > Répondez S’il Vous Plaît (Please respond)
21. D.I.Y. > Do It Yourself (DIY)
22. M. > Masculino (Masculine)
23. F. > Femenino (Feminine)
24. C.T. > Centro de Tratamiento (Treatment Center)
25. M.M. > Mínimo Mensual (Minimum Monthly)
26. S.O.S. > Save Our Souls (SOS)
27. G.C. > Gobierno Central (Central Government)
28. T.M. > Término Medio (Average Term)
29. P.O. > Punto de Origen (Point of Origin)
30. T.A. > Tarjeta de Abono (Subscription Card)
31. U.T. > Unidad de Tiempo (Unit of Time)
32. R.N. > Registro Nacional (National Registry)
33. D.F. > Distrito Federal (Federal District)
34. A.A. > Alcoholicos Anónimos (Alcoholics Anonymous)
35. B.P. > Baja Presión (Low Blood Pressure)
36. H.C. > Historia Clínica (Medical History)
37. O.P. > Orden del Día (Order of the Day)
38. C.F. > Centro Financiero (Financial Center)
39. D.C. > Distrito Capital (Capital District)
40. P.A. > Poder Adquisitivo (Purchasing Power)

Understanding these abbreviations can greatly enhance your comprehension of Spanish texts and improve your communication skills. Practice using them in sentences to become more familiar with their meanings and contexts!

©Spanishfornoobs.com

Spanish abbreviations for texting 💬

In the fast-paced world of digital communication, abbreviations have become essential for quick and effective texting. Just like in English, Spanish speakers often use shorthand to convey messages more efficiently. Whether you’re chatting with friends, sending a quick note, or trying to keep up with the latest slang, knowing these abbreviations can help you communicate more fluidly and sound more natural. In this lesson, we’ll explore some of the most common Spanish abbreviations used in texting, ensuring you’re well-equipped to join the conversation!

Here’s a list of useful Spanish abbreviations commonly used in texting:

Common Spanish Texting Abbreviations

1. xq > porque (because)
2. dnd > dónde (where)
3. k > que (that)
4. mñn > mañana (tomorrow)
5. tqm > te quiero mucho (I love you a lot)
6. q > que (that)
7. bss > besos (kisses)
8. tq > te quiero (I love you)
9. xfa > por favor (please)
10. xd > una risa (laughing emoji)
11. ahh > ah (expresses surprise or realization)
12. pls > por favor (please)
13. wuu2 > ¿qué haces? (what are you doing?)
14. gpi > gracias por invitar (thanks for inviting)
15. np > no hay problema (no problem)
16. b4 > antes (before)
17. lol > riendo a carcajadas (laughing out loud)
18. jaja > laughing (similar to “haha”)
19. pdt > para tu información (for your information)
20. fyi > para tu información (for your information)
21. qtl > ¿qué tal? (how are you?)
22. cdo > cuando (when)
23. hoy > hoy (today)
24. dsp > después (later)
25. tb > también (also)
26. bff > mejor amigo (best friend)
27. kpd > que pasa (what’s up?)
28. qsy > que sí (that’s right)
29. ggr > gracias (thanks)
30. cv > ¿cómo va? (how’s it going?)
31. tmb > también (also)
32. nv > nada (nothing)
33. cr > como (as/like)
34. salu2 > saludos (greetings)
35. xfa > por favor (please)
36. qk > qué (what)
37. ftw > para siempre (for the win)
38. kmo > como (how)
39. hace > hace (it’s been)
40. cm > como (how)

These abbreviations can help streamline your texting in Spanish and make communication more efficient. Encourage learners to use them to familiarize themselves with conversational Spanish!

 50 Spanish false cognates you should know

– Complete vocabulary list –

False cognates are words that look similar in Spanish and English but have different meanings. Understanding these false friends is essential for English speakers learning Spanish to avoid misunderstandings. Here’s a list of 50 common false cognates, along with their meanings.

• Actual > (not “actual” in English) > current
• Actualidad > (not “actuality” in English) > current events
• Apreciar > (not “to appreciate” in English) > to value
• Asistir > (not “assist” in English) > to attend
• Assistir > (not “to assist” in English) > to attend
• Copa > (not “copper” in English) > cup
• Cirugía > (not “surgery” in English) > surgery (correct meaning)
• Cualidad > (not “quality” in English) > characteristic
• Comprender > (not “to comprehend” in English) > to understand
• Constipado > (not “constipated” in English) > having a cold
• Contestar > (not “to contest” in English) > to answer
• Decepción > (not “deception” in English) > disappointment
• Demandar > (not “to demand” in English) > to sue
• Embarazada > (not “embarrassed” in English) > pregnant
• Épico > (not “epic” in English) > epic (correct meaning)
• Época > (not “epic” in English) > period
• Éxito > (not “exit” in English) > success
• Fábrica > (not “fabric” in English) > factory
• Ficción > (not “fiction” in English) > fiction (correct meaning)
• Fácil > (not “facile” in English) > easy
• Feliz > (not “feline” in English) > happy
• Gratuidad > (not “gratuity” in English) > free of charge
• Gimnasio > (not “gymnasium” in English) > gym
• Introducir > (not “to introduce” in English) > to insert
• Laboratorio > (not “laboratory” in English) > laboratory (correct meaning)
• Largo > (not “large” in English) > long
• Librería > (not “library” in English) > bookstore
• Molestar > (not “to molest” in English) > to bother
• Oficina > (not “office” in English) > office (correct meaning)
• Pretender > (not “to pretend” in English) > to intend
• Raza > (not “race” in English) > breed
• Rato > (not “rat” in English) > while
• Realizar > (not “to realize” in English) > to carry out
• Ropa > (not “rope” in English) > clothes
• Sensible > (not “sensible” in English) > sensitive
• Sincero > (not “sincere” in English) > sincere (correct meaning)
• Sopa > (not “soap” in English) > soup
• Suceso > (not “success” in English) > event
• Suicidio > (not “suicide” in English) > suicide (correct meaning)
• Surtir > (not “to sort” in English) > to supply
• Vasar > (not “vase” in English) > basket
• Asistir > (not “assist” in English) > to attend
• Constipado > (not “constipated” in English) > having a cold
• Éxito > (not “exit” in English) > success
• Sensible > (not “sensible” in English) > sensitive
• Raza > (not “race” in English) > breed
• Rato > (not “rat” in English) > while
• Suceso > (not “success” in English) > event
• Fábrica > (not “fabric” in English) > factory
• Surtir > (not “to sort” in English) > to supply

Understanding false cognates is essential for mastering Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you can enhance your vocabulary and improve your communication skills. Keep practicing, and you’ll be on your way to becoming fluent in Spanish!

©Spanishfornoobs.com