👉 How to use ir a+infinitive in spanish?
– Spanish Grammar Basics for Beginners –
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I. Formation of the future tense
In Spanish, the near future (futuro próximo) is formed from the structure :
Verb IR – conjugated in the present tense
+
Preposition “a”
+
Verb in the infinitive
* Conjugation of the verb IR (to go) in the present tense :
– Yo voy
– Tú vas
– Él/Ella/Usted va
– Nosotros vamos
– Vosotros vais
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes van
II. Use of the near future
The structure IR + a + infinitive verb is used to:
* Express a planning that will take place at a specific time.
Example :
– El mes que viene, voy a viajar a España ==> Next month, I will travel to Spain.
– Este fin de semana, voy a celebrar mi cumpleaños ==> This weekend, I will celebrate my birthday.
* Express an action that is going to happen right now.
Example :
– Vas a venir con nosotros a la cena ==> You are going to come with us to dinner.
– En 10 minutos, voy a estudiar con mis amigos ==> In 10 minutes, I will study with my friends.
* Express an intention
Example :
– Prometo que de ahora en adelante, voy a llegar a tiempo ==> I promise that from now on, I will arrive on time.
👉 Practice now!
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